Pope Sabinian
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Pope Sabinian |
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Papacy began |
13 September 604 |
Papacy ended |
22 February 606 |
Predecessor |
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Successor |
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Personal details |
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Birth name |
Sabinian |
Born |
|
Died |
22 February 606 (aged 76) |
Previous post |
Cardinal-Deacon of the Holy Roman Church (15 October 590 - 13
September 604) |
Pope Sabinian (Latin: Sabinianus, d. 22 February 606)
was Pope from 13 September 604 to his death
in 606, during the Byzantine (Eastern Roman)
domination of the Papacy; he was the fourth former apocrisiarius to Constantinople to be
elected pope.
Contents
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3Notes
Sabinian was born at Blera (Bieda)
near Viterbo. He had
been sent by Pope Gregory I as
Apostolic nuncio, to Constantinople, but he apparently was not
entirely satisfactory in that office. He returned to Rome in
597.[1] He was probably
consecrated pope on 13 September 604.
The erudite Italian Augustinian Onofrio Panvinio (1529–1568),
in his Epitome pontificum Romanorum (Venice,
1557), attributes to him the introduction of the custom of ringing bells at the canonical hours and the celebration of
the Eucharist.[2]The first attribution of
this was in Guillaume Durand's
thirteenth-century Rationale Divinorum
Officiorum.[1]
During his reign, Sabinian was seen as a counterfoil to his predecessor Pope Gregory I. He incurred unpopularity by
his unseasonable economies,[2] although the Liber Pontificalis states that he distributed
grain during a famine at Rome under his pontificate. Whereas Gregory
distributed grain to the Roman populace as invasion loomed, when the danger had
passed Sabinian sold it to them. Because he was
unable or unwilling to allow the people to have the corn for little or nothing,
there grew up in later times a number of idle legends
in which his predecessor was represented punishing him for avarice. Sabinian died 22 February 606. His funeral procession
through the city had to change course to avoid hostile Romans.[3]
The Liber Pontificalis praises him for "filling the
church with clergy," in contrast to Gregory, who tended to fill
ecclesiastical positions with monks rather than the diocesan clergy.[1]
1. ^ Jump up to:a b c Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). "Pope Sabinianus" . Catholic Encyclopedia.
New York: Robert Appleton Company.
2. ^ Jump up to:a b Chisholm,
Hugh, ed. (1911). "Sabinianus" . Encyclopædia Britannica. 23 (11th
ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 966.
3. ^ "The
65th Pope", Spirituality.org, Diocese of Bridgeport
·
Duffy, Eamon. Saints and Sinners: A
History of the Popes, Yale University Press, 2001, p. 72–73. ISBN 0-300-09165-6
·
Ekonomou, Andrew J. 2007. Byzantine
Rome and the Greek Popes: Eastern influences on Rome and the papacy from
Gregory the Great to Zacharias, A.D. 590–752. Lexington Books.
·
Maxwell-Stuart, P. G. Chronicle of
the Popes: The Reign-by-Reign Record of the Papacy from St. Peter to the
Present, Thames & Hudson, 2002, p. 54. ISBN 0-500-01798-0.
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WorldCat Identities (via VIAF): 52047304 |
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Popes
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Papal
Apocrisiarii to Constantinople
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6th-century
Byzantine people
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7th-century
Byzantine people
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